【高中英语短语集锦】在学习英语的过程中,掌握丰富的短语表达不仅能提升语言的流畅度,还能让写作和口语更加地道。尤其是对于高中生来说,积累实用的英语短语是提高综合语言能力的重要一步。本文将为大家整理一些在高中阶段常见且实用的英语短语,帮助大家更好地理解和运用。
一、常用动词短语
1. take up:占据(时间或空间)
- 例句:This project will take up a lot of my time.
(这个项目会占用我很多时间。)
2. look after:照顾
- 例句:She is looking after her younger brother.
(她正在照顾她的弟弟。)
3. give up:放弃
- 例句:Don’t give up on your dreams.
(不要放弃你的梦想。)
4. put off:推迟
- 例句:We had to put off the meeting because of the rain.
(因为下雨,我们不得不推迟会议。)
5. set up:建立、设立
- 例句:They set up a new company last year.
(他们去年成立了一家新公司。)
二、介词短语
1. in addition:此外
- 例句:In addition to studying, he plays football.
(除了学习,他还踢足球。)
2. on the other hand:另一方面
- 例句:On the other hand, I don’t like the weather here.
(另一方面,我不喜欢这里的天气。)
3. by accident:偶然地
- 例句:I met her by accident at the supermarket.
(我在超市里偶然遇到了她。)
4. in general:一般来说
- 例句:In general, students find this course difficult.
(一般来说,学生们觉得这门课很难。)
5. for example:例如
- 例句:Many people like sports, for example, football and basketball.
(很多人喜欢运动,比如足球和篮球。)
三、固定搭配与习惯用语
1. have a good time:玩得开心
- 例句:We had a great time at the party.
(我们在派对上玩得很开心。)
2. make sense:有意义、讲得通
- 例句:What you said doesn’t make sense.
(你的话没有道理。)
3. fall in love with:爱上
- 例句:He fell in love with the city when he first visited it.
(他第一次来这座城市时就爱上了它。)
4. be used to:习惯于
- 例句:I’m used to getting up early.
(我已经习惯了早起。)
5. take care of:照顾、负责
- 例句:You need to take care of your health.
(你需要照顾好自己的健康。)
四、常用表达方式
1. It’s no use doing something:做某事是没有用的
- 例句:It’s no use crying over spilled milk.
(覆水难收。)
2. It’s time to do something:是时候做某事了
- 例句:It’s time to go to bed.
(是睡觉的时候了。)
3. as long as:只要
- 例句:As long as you work hard, you can succeed.
(只要你努力,就能成功。)
4. so...that...:如此……以至于……
- 例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.
(他太累了,立刻睡着了。)
5. not only...but also...:不仅……而且……
- 例句:Not only is she smart, but she is also very kind.
(她不仅聪明,而且非常善良。)
结语
英语短语的学习不是一蹴而就的,需要不断地积累和运用。希望以上这些短语能帮助同学们在日常学习中更加自信地使用英语,提升整体的语言水平。记住,语言的魅力在于不断实践与运用,愿每位同学都能在英语学习的道路上越走越远!