【完型填空.John】在英语学习中，完形填空是一种常见的题型，旨在考察学生对语篇整体理解、词汇运用和语法结构的掌握能力。本文将围绕一篇名为“完型填空.John”的文章进行分析，并提供详细的答案解析。
文章内容（节选）：
John was a young man who lived in a small town. He had always been interested in science, especially physics. One day, he decided to do an experiment with his friends. They wanted to build a simple robot that could move on its own. However, the project was not easy. They faced many problems, such as finding the right parts and understanding how to connect them.
Despite the difficulties, John did not give up. He spent hours researching online and asking for help from his teacher. Finally, after weeks of hard work, they succeeded. The robot worked! John felt proud of himself and his team.
答案总结：
| 题号 | 原文句子 | 正确答案 | 解析 |
| 1 | John was a young man who lived in a small town. | A. small | “small town”是固定搭配，表示“小城镇”。 |
| 2 | He had always been interested in science, especially physics. | B. science | 前文提到他喜欢科学，尤其是物理。 |
| 3 | One day, he decided to do an experiment with his friends. | C. with | “with his friends”表示“和他的朋友们一起”。 |
| 4 | They wanted to build a simple robot that could move on its own. | D. on its own | “on its own”意为“独自地”，符合句意。 |
| 5 | However, the project was not easy. | A. however | 表示转折关系，前后句意思相反。 |
| 6 | They faced many problems, such as finding the right parts and understanding how to connect them. | B. such as | 引出例子，说明他们遇到的问题。 |
| 7 | Despite the difficulties, John did not give up. | C. despite | 表示让步，即使有困难也不放弃。 |
| 8 | He spent hours researching online and asking for help from his teacher. | D. researching | “researching online”是常见搭配，表示“在线研究”。 |
| 9 | Finally, after weeks of hard work, they succeeded. | A. finally | 表示最终的结果，与“after weeks”呼应。 |
| 10 | The robot worked! John felt proud of himself and his team. | B. proud | “proud of”是固定搭配，表示“为……感到自豪”。 |
总结：
这篇完型填空主要考查了学生对语境的理解能力和基础词汇的运用。通过上下文推理和语法知识，可以准确判断每个空格的正确答案。建议在做题时注意句子之间的逻辑关系，以及一些常见的固定搭配和短语用法。
希望这份解析能帮助你更好地理解和掌握完形填空的解题技巧。
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