【present用法固定搭配】在英语学习中，“present”是一个非常常见的词，既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词使用。它的含义丰富，用法多样，尤其是在固定搭配方面，掌握这些搭配能帮助我们更自然地表达意思。以下是对“present”常用固定搭配的总结与归纳。
一、present作动词时的常见固定搭配
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| present a gift | 赠送礼物 | She presented a birthday gift to her friend. |
| present an idea | 提出一个想法 | He presented an interesting idea during the meeting. |
| present a report | 呈交报告 | The team presented their findings to the manager. |
| present a problem | 提出问题 | The teacher asked students to present a problem for discussion. |
| present oneself | 自我介绍 | At the party, he presented himself as a new employee. |
| present an argument | 提出论点 | The lawyer presented a strong argument in court. |
二、present作名词时的常见固定搭配
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| a present | 礼物 | I received a nice present from my uncle. |
| present time | 当前时间 | We should focus on the present time. |
| present situation | 当前形势 | The government is trying to improve the present situation. |
| present moment | 当下时刻 | Live in the present moment and enjoy life. |
| present knowledge | 现有知识 | His present knowledge is limited. |
| present condition | 当前状况 | The doctor checked the patient’s present condition. |
三、其他常见搭配
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| present tense | 一般现在时 | In English, we use the present tense to talk about habits. |
| present participle | 现在分词 | The present participle is used in continuous tenses. |
| at present | 目前 | At present, she is working in another city. |
| in the present | 在当前 | In the present, technology plays a big role in our lives. |
总结
“present”这个词虽然简单，但在实际使用中却有着丰富的搭配和语境。无论是作为动词还是名词，它都能在不同场合中发挥重要作用。掌握这些固定搭配不仅有助于提高语言表达的准确性，还能让我们的英语更加地道自然。
通过表格形式的整理，我们可以更清晰地看到“present”在不同语境下的用法，从而在写作和口语中灵活运用。希望这篇总结对你的英语学习有所帮助！
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